GUHRSteuerberatung

Sparringspartner für Unternehmer.

Tax calculator · Company car

Company car calculator for GmbH managing directors.

See in seconds what private use of your company car actually costs you in tax – 1 % flat rate versus logbook, combustion versus electric. Including the 0.25 % privilege for EVs and the 0.03 % rule for your commute.

  • 1 % method vs. logbook
  • 0.25 % EV privilege
  • 0.03 % commute rule
  • Tax rates 2026

Your inputs

Drive type

The 0.25 % privilege applies to fully electric cars up to a €70,000 gross list price (as of 2026). More expensive EVs and eligible plug-in hybrids are assessed at 0.5 %.

Your marginal income-tax rate

Your rate on additional income. Top rate: 42 % from ~€70,000, wealth surtax 45 % from ~€280,000 taxable income.

Private share per logbook20 %

Share of privately driven kilometres in the annual mileage – including commutes. The lower it is, the more likely the logbook wins.

Cheaper for you: the logbook

€4,201

Savings per year compared to the 1 % flat rate – provided your logbook survives scrutiny by the tax office.

1 % method

Flat 1 % (or 0.5 / 0.25 %) of the list price per month, plus 0.03 % per commute kilometre.

Taxable benefit / month
€1,040
Taxable benefit / year
€12,480

Your tax per year

€5,530

Logbook

Actual vehicle cost × private share of use – provided the logbook is complete and kept contemporaneously.

Taxable benefit / month
€250
Taxable benefit / year
€3,000

Your tax per year

€1,329

EV check: a fully electric car at the same list price would cut your annual tax under the 1 % method by €2,765.

That's the model. Now let's calculate your real number.

30-minute intro call: we review the choice of method, VAT on the private share, the cost cap and whether switching to an EV pays off in your setup – honestly and with concrete numbers. Free.

Simplified model with typical assumptions (marginal rate incl. 5.5 % solidarity surcharge, gross list price rounded down to full €100, 0.25 % up to a €70,000 list price – as of 2026). For the logbook we apply the EV/hybrid factor to total cost as a simplification; strictly by law only depreciation or the lease payment is quartered/halved. Not included: VAT on the private share, the cost cap, driver co-payments, the 0.002 % per-trip valuation for infrequent commutes, social security, the business-expense effect at GmbH level. The calculation does not replace individual advice.

How company-car taxation works

Three rules that determine your tax.

  1. 01

    Taxable benefit: the company car is salary

    If you may use the company car privately, the tax office treats that benefit like salary. Under the flat-rate method it amounts to 1 % of the gross list price per month – plus 0.03 % per kilometre of one-way distance between home and your primary workplace. You pay tax on this benefit at your personal marginal rate, typically 42 or 45 % plus solidarity surcharge for GmbH managing directors.

  2. 02

    The EV privilege: 0.25 % instead of 1 %

    Fully electric cars up to a €70,000 gross list price are assessed at only a quarter of the base – effectively 0.25 % per month, also for the 0.03 % commute rule. More expensive EVs and eligible plug-in hybrids get half (0.5 %). At the same list price, an EV therefore costs you only a quarter of the tax of a combustion car – one of the strongest legal levers in choosing a vehicle.

  3. 03

    Logbook: precision beats the flat rate – sometimes

    With a proper logbook you pay tax only on the actual private share of the vehicle cost. That pays off above all with a low private share, a high list price, or an already depreciated car with low running costs. The price: complete, contemporaneous documentation of every single trip – and a tax office that is quick and thorough in rejecting logbooks.

Why our calculators are serious.

  • Tax rates 2026

    1.0 / 0.5 / 0.25 %, the €70,000 EV threshold, the 0.03 % commute rule and solidarity surcharge – at 2026 status (reviewed July 2026).

  • Practical assumptions

    We calculate with the same simplifications we use in the initial call – so the model result is close to a real client case.

  • Transparent methodology

    Every input is explained, every assumption documented. You can mirror the result against your Excel or your current advisor.

FAQ

Common questions about the company car.

  • 01What does the tax office require of a logbook?

    The logbook must be kept contemporaneously, without gaps and in a closed form – classically bound, or as a tamper-proof electronic system. Every business trip needs date, odometer readings, destination, purpose and business partners visited; for private trips the kilometres suffice. An Excel sheet explicitly does not qualify, because it can be changed retroactively. If the auditor rejects the logbook, the 1 % method applies retroactively – often with a five-figure back payment.

  • 02Is VAT due on the private share as well?

    Yes. Private use is a deemed supply on which the GmbH must pay VAT. Under the 1 % method, practice is to reduce the taxable benefit by a flat 20 % (for costs not carrying input VAT) and apply 19 % VAT to the rest. This effect hits the GmbH, not you personally – which is why it is not part of this calculator, but it belongs in every complete comparison.

  • 03When does an EV really pay off as a company car?

    Almost always, if you use the car privately to any relevant extent. Example: at a €60,000 list price, the flat-rate benefit is €600 per month for a combustion car but only €150 for an EV – at a 42 % marginal rate plus solidarity surcharge you save more than €2,300 in tax per year without driving a single kilometre differently. Above a €70,000 list price the advantage halves to the 0.5 % rate but remains substantial. On top come GmbH-level perks such as the vehicle-tax exemption.

  • 04Can I switch between the 1 % method and the logbook?

    In principle yes – but not at will. The method must be applied uniformly per vehicle for the entire calendar year. A switch is regularly possible at the turn of the year, or mid-year when changing vehicles. Practical tip: keeping a clean logbook for one year creates the data base to make the choice of method fact-based afterwards.

  • 05What does the calculator show – and what not?

    The calculator shows your personal tax burden as managing director in the standard case: 1 % method (incl. the 0.03 % rule and EV rates) versus logbook, each at your marginal rate plus solidarity surcharge. Not modelled are VAT on the private share, the cost cap, co-payments, the 0.002 % per-trip valuation for infrequent commutes, and the business-expense effect at GmbH level. For the full picture of GmbH plus private, we calculate your case individually.

30 minutes. A clear plan for your taxes.

In the free intro call we listen to your setup, name the levers with the biggest impact and send a written proposal within 48 hours. You decide after that.